Make In India

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Real Estate Sector

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India’s Real Estate sector, valued at ₹22 trillion in 2023-24, is a significant contributor to the country’s economy, accounting for around 8% of GDP. With rapid urbanization and growing middle-class demand, the sector is expected to witness substantial growth in both residential and commercial segments.

Why Invest in the Real Estate Sector

  • Urbanization: India’s urban population is projected to reach 600 million by 2031, driving demand for housing and commercial real estate
  • Government Support: Policies like PMAY, Smart Cities Mission, and RERA are promoting affordable housing, transparency, and infrastructure development.
  • Economic Growth: Rising disposable incomes, infrastructure development, and increased investments make the sector attractive for long-term growth.

Incentives & Schemes

  • Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY): Focuses on providing affordable housing for all by 2024 with ₹48,000 crore allocated.
  • Smart Cities Mission: ₹48,000 crore allocated to develop 100 smart cities with modern infrastructure and facilities.
  • Real Estate (Regulation & Development) Act (RERA): Ensures transparency and accountability in the real estate market, protecting consumer interests.

Highlights

  • Residential Growth: The demand for residential real estate is driven by urbanization, rising income levels, and government schemes.
  • Commercial Growth: The commercial real estate market is growing with the rise in office spaces, industrial parks, and logistics hubs.
  • FDI Inflows: The sector attracted over $40 billion in FDI over the past decade.

Real Estate Sector Data

Category Details
Market Size (2023-24) ₹22 trillion
Residential Segment 70% of the market share
Commercial Real Estate Growth 9% CAGR expected by 2030
PMAY Allocation ₹48,000 crore
Smart Cities Mission Allocation ₹48,000 crore
FDI in Real Estate $40 billion over the last decade
Urban Population Growth Expected to reach 600 million by 2031
CAGR of Real Estate 8% (2024-2030)
Affordable Housing Units Under PMAY 1.12 crore houses by 2024

Latest Figures and Progress

  • Market Size: The real estate sector is valued at ₹22 trillion in 2023-24, with residential real estate accounting for 70% of the market.
  • FDI Inflows: Over $40 billion in FDI has been attracted by India’s real estate sector over the last decade.

India’s Real Estate sector continues to grow, supported by strong government initiatives, increasing urbanization, and significant investment in both residential and commercial segments.